With the rapid spread of intelligent mobile terminals, the concept of Internet of Things (IoT) has been heated again. People expect to connect objects through the Internet for a more convenient life experience. The Internet of Things refers to a network system that extends and expands on the Internet. Through the Internet of Things, people can realize the exchange and communication of things and things, and carry out centralized control.
M2M machine-to-machine communication technology
The so-called M2M (Machine-to-Machine) is the English abbreviation for machine-to-machine communication technology. It refers to the function of giving the machine "smart" by installing sensors, controllers, etc. on a traditional machine, thus realizing the machine and Communication between machines is an indispensable part of the Internet of Things.
M2M machine-to-machine communication technology
The potential market for M2M technology is not limited to the communications industry. Because M2M is a combination of wireless communication and information technology, it can be used for two-way communication, such as collecting information, setting parameters and sending commands over long distances. Therefore, M2M technology can have different application solutions, such as security monitoring, vending machines, cargo tracking, etc. .
M2M technology develops rapidly
In the M2M technology, GSM, GPRS, UMTS and other technologies are mainly used for long-distance connection, and Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Zigbee, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) and UWB (Ultra-Wideband) are mainly used in the short-distance connection technology. Ultra-wideband and so on. In addition, there are other technologies, such as XML and Corba, and location-based services based on GPS, wireless terminals and networks.
According to the M2M AdopTIon Barometer 2014[1] report released by Vodafone, a global mobile communication operator, the future IoT market will rise from the current $4.4 billion to $10.3 billion in 2018, and the market share will further increase. .
[1] Note: M2M AdopTIon Barometer is a global survey report that focuses on the M2M market share.
M2M technology deployment surged 80%
The M2M AdopTIon Barometer 2014 report pointed out that the deployment of M2M technology has increased by 80% over the same period, and more than one-fifth of the companies have successfully deployed. Devices that support M2M technology.
Future M2M has a strong deployment advantage
In fact, not all industries value the impact of the Internet of Things, but for industries such as the automotive industry, home appliances, and energy and infrastructure construction, there are nearly 30% of the deployment share; among them, the automotive industry most values ​​M2M. Application and development.
At present, the foreign automobile industry has used M2M technology to allow users to enjoy services such as remote maintenance and remote access to automotive information. On the one hand, it has greatly facilitated automobile manufacturers, saving them more human resources, and on the other hand, using remote M2M technology. Quickly collect car information in different locations.
For energy and infrastructure construction, M2M can be mainly used to build smart offices, indoor constant temperature, electric light monitoring and security systems in offices, and so on. As the management of the company learns about the cost advantages of centrally controlling traditional equipment, the report predicts that about 57% of companies (such as some health care and insurance industries) will be more active in M2M in 2016. deploy.
At the same time, in terms of the return on investment that business operators care about, the report also pointed out that 46% of the executives surveyed said that after the deployment of M2M technology solutions, the return on investment has increased significantly, and this problem Only 36% of executives surveyed in the 2013 survey were recognized.
However, it cannot be denied that the Internet of Things has brought some security concerns to the enterprise as its related technical standards are still being promoted. In addition, how to deploy M2M on global devices, how to carry out corresponding and efficient central control, etc., is still the main reason that hinders enterprises from actively deploying IoT devices.
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